A stress mindset, or the belief that stress has debilitating consequences such that we believe that we are being "threatened," or that stress will hurt us, or harm us in some way, results in an increase of cortisol in our body! The more you believe stress is harmful, the more stress hurts you!
On the other hand, research shows that if we shift our stress mindset to one that believes that stress is actually helping us respond positively to a stressful situation, then cortisol levels stay steady, and we actually use the stress to help us rather than harm us!
One study found that when people viewed stress as enhancing, there was a decrease in psychological symptoms, and an increase in work performance and life satisfaction. This was compared to the group that viewed stress as debilitating and found there was an increase in symptoms, and decreases in work performance and life satisfaction!
So, when we are confronted with a stressful situation, we can choose to use it to "step up to a challenge," giving us energy rather than being shut down by the stress. We can use the stress to respond positively, effectively, and efficiently to accomplish a goal. We can view stress as an opportunity to rise to an occasion!
Key Strategies for Managing Stress
- Reframe Your Thinking: Instead of viewing stress as a threat, see it as your body preparing you to meet a challenge. Your increased heart rate and breathing are getting oxygen to your brain to help you think clearly.
- Practice Mindfulness: Stay present in the moment rather than catastrophizing about potential negative outcomes. Mindfulness meditation can help you observe stress without judgment.
- Use Stress as Information: When you feel stressed, ask yourself what this feeling is telling you. Is there something you care deeply about? Is there an action you need to take?
- Connect with Others: Stress responses actually include the release of oxytocin, which motivates us to seek support and connect with others. Don't isolate yourself when stressed.
- Focus on Values: Connect the stressful situation to your deeper values and what matters most to you. This can transform anxiety into meaningful engagement.
The goal is not to eliminate stress from our lives - that's impossible and not even desirable. Instead, we want to change our relationship with stress. When we stop treating stress as the enemy and start seeing it as a natural response that can actually help us, we become more resilient and capable.
Remember, the same physical responses that we interpret as anxiety - the racing heart, the quick breathing, the heightened alertness - are the same responses our body uses to prepare us for peak performance. Athletes, performers, and public speakers often report feeling these sensations before their best performances. The difference is in how we interpret and use these feelings.
By normalizing stress and viewing it as a natural part of life that can enhance our performance and growth, we take away its power to harm us and instead harness it as a resource for resilience and achievement.